Ngaphezu kokuhluka komsebenzi, indawo yokufaka, isakhiwo sangaphakathi, nezinto ezilawulwayo, iKhabhinethi yokusabalalisa kanye nama-switchgears abonakala ngobukhulu obuhlukile bangaphandle.Ikhabethe lokusabalalisa amandla lincane ngosayizi futhi lingafihlwa odongeni noma lime phansi.I-switchgear inkulu, futhi ifakwa kuphela esiteshini esingaphansi negumbi lokusabalalisa amandla. I-Switchgear iwuhlobo lwemishini kagesi.Ulayini wangaphandle wekhabhinethi yokushintsha kuqala ungena emshinini oyinhloko wokulawula ekhabetheni, bese ungena emshinini wokulawula ongaphansi, bese igatsha ngalinye libekwe ngokwezidingo zalo, njengezinsimbi, ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo, ukushintshwa kwemoto kazibuthe, othintana nabo be-AC abahlukahlukene. , njll. Ezinye zifakwe negumbi lamandla kagesi aphezulu kanye nemishini yokushintsha i-voltage ephansi, enamabhasi anamandla kagesi aphezulu, njengezitshalo zamandla kagesi, njll. Futhi ezinye zifakwe ne-low-cycle load shedding ukuvikela imishini eyinhloko. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-switchgear ukuvula nokuvala, ukulawula nokuvikela izinto zikagesi ohlelweni lokuphehla ugesi, ukudlulisa, ukusabalalisa kanye nokuguqulwa kwamandla ohlelweni lwamandla.Izingxenye zekhabhinethi yokushintsha zakhiwe ikakhulukazi ama-breaker circuit, ama-switch switches (i-insolator switch), ukushintsha komthwalo, izindlela zokusebenza, ama-transformer kanye namadivayisi ahlukahlukene okuvikela.Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlukanisa ama-switchgear, njengokufakwa kwama-circuit breaker angahlukaniswa abe yi-switchgear ekhishwayo kanye ne-switchgear engaguquki.Noma ngokwesakhiwo sekhabhinethi, ingahlukaniswa ibe i-switchgear evulekile, i-switchgear evalwe ngensimbi, kanye ne-armored switchgear evalwe ngensimbi.Ngokuya ngamazinga kagesi ahlukene, ingahlukaniswa nge-switchgear ene-voltage ephezulu, i-medium-voltage switchgear kanye ne-low-voltage switchgear.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezitshalweni zikagesi, iziteshi ezingaphansi, amakhemikhali e-petrochemicals, i-metallurgical steel rolling, imboni ekhanyayo nezindwangu, amafekthri nezimayini, izindawo zokuhlala, izakhiwo eziphakeme nezinye izikhathi ezahlukene. Amakhabhinethi okusabalalisa amandla (amabhokisi) ahlukaniswe ngamakhabethe okusabalalisa amandla (amabhokisi), amakhabhinethi okusabalalisa izibani (amabhokisi), namakhabhinethi amamitha (amabhokisi), okuyizinto zokugcina zohlelo lokusabalalisa amandla.Ikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla yigama elijwayelekile lesikhungo sokulawula izimoto.Amakhabhinethi okusabalalisa amandla asetshenziswa ezimweni lapho umthwalo uhlakazekile futhi kunezifunda ezimbalwa.Esikhungweni sokulawula izimoto, ikhabhinethi yokusabalalisa amandla isetshenziselwa izikhathi lapho umthwalo ugxiliwe futhi kukhona amasekhethi amaningi.Basabalalisa amandla kagesi wesekethe ethile yemishini yokusabalalisa amandla yezinga eliphezulu kumthwalo oseduze.Leli zinga lezinto zokusebenza kufanele linikeze ukuvikeleka, ukuqapha kanye nokulawula umthwalo.